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General Government administration (in German ''Generalgouvernement für die besetzten polnischen Gebiete'') - government and administration of General Government created on part of area of the Second Republic of Poland under Nazi German rule during the duration of World War II between 1939 and early 1945. ==Background== (詳細はWerner Best, Berlin 7 September 1939.〔"Man to man...", Rada Ochrony Pamięci Walk i Męczeństwa, Warsaw 2011, English version〕 After Invasion of Poland the first German administration on occupied Polish areas was set by German military Wehrmacht. Subordinated to them was improvised civilian "Chiefs of Civil Administration" (''Chefs der Zivilverwaltung'', CdZ) led by Hans Frank.〔Dieter Schenk (2006). Frank: Hitlers Kronjurist und General-Gouverneur, ISBN 978-3-10-073562-1.〕 After ending of military actions between October and November 1939 Germans created administered by a General-Governor (German: ''Generalgouverneur'') aided by the Office of the General-Governor (''Amt des Generalgouverneurs''), changed on December 9, 1940 to the Government of the General Government (''Regierung des Generalgouvernements''). His chief was General-Governor (Dr. Hans Frank) and the Office (later, the Government) was headed by Chief of the Government (''Regierung'', title translated also as the State Secretary or Deputy Governor) Josef Bühler. Several other individuals had powers to issue legislative decrees in addition to the General Governor, most notably the Higher SS and Police Leader of General Government (Friedrich Wilhelm Krüger, later Wilhelm Koppe). All members of the first office:〔"Wybór tekstów źródłowych z historii państwa i prawa. Okres okupacji hitlerowskiej na ziemiach polskich.", Alfred Konieczny, Uniwersytet Wrocławski, Wrocław 1980.〕 *1. Hans Frank - Generalgouverneur *2. Josef Bühler - Chief of the Government,〔Bogdan Musial: Deutsche Zivilverwaltung und Judenverfolgung im Generalgouvernement. Wiesbaden 1999, S. 382〕 *3. Friedrich Wilhelm Krüger - Chief of the Police, *4. Otto von Wächter - Gouverneur of the Kraków District, *5. Friedrich Schmidt - Gouverneur of the Lublin District, *6. Karl Lasch - Gouverneur of the Radom District, *7. Ludwig Fischer - Gouverneur of the Warsaw District, *8. Wilhelm Heuber - Power of attorney (niem.„Bevollmächtigter des Generalgouverneurs“) of the General Government in Berlin. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「General Government administration」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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